Purchasing Policies and Procedures
Index

Organization and Objectives
Authority for Procurement
Responsibility and Objectives
Authorization to Purchase
Gifts and Gratuities
Conflict of Interest

Expenditure of Funds
Fund Sources
Requisition to Purchase
Distribution of Requisition
Invoice Approval
Authorized Payments

The Purchase Order
Purchase Order
Standing Purchase Orders
Cancellation or Change Orders
Damages/Shortages/Returns for Credit

Supplier Selection and Request for Proposals
Supplier Code of Conduct
Selection of Suppliers
Supplier Relations
Preferred Supplier

Purchasing Involvement

Single or Sole Source Justification
Supply Sources
Supplier Qualification
Requests for Quotation

Special Procurement Policies
Bookstore
Central Stores
Computer Hardware/Software and Networking Equipment
Contracts
Cellular Phones and Electronic Communication Devices
Copiers
Emergency Orders
Facilities Management: Remodeling/Renovations
Food Service
Furniture
Inside Deliveries
Leases

Mailing Services
Office Supplies
Personal Orders
Printing
Telecommunications Services

ORGANIZATION AND OBJECTIVES

AUTHORITY FOR PROCUREMENT 1.1

The Purchasing Department is a division of the Office of the Vice President for Management and Business. Purchasing negotiations are delegated to the Director of Purchasing by the President of the University and the Board of Directors.

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RESPONSIBILITY AND OBJECTIVES 1.2

The Purchasing Department is responsible for the administration of the Procurement Card program and Centralized Purchasing Services for the University. Good business practice and responsibility for the expenditure of University funds dictate that the University obtains competitive bids/quotations where applicable. Procurement of goods and services shall be made on the basis of competitive prices, considering quality, delivery, and service.

The following guidelines have been established to promote competitive bidding. It is recommended that even though formal bids are not required for purchases under $5,000, departments should competitively bid goods and services to insure they are receiving the best service or value.

1. 0 - $2,000 - Procurement Card or requisition to Purchasing.

2. $2,001 - $4,999 - Requisition to Purchasing. Competitive bids encouraged but not required.

3. $5,000 and above - Requisition to Purchasing. Three competitive bids required. Attach Bid Documentation Form listing three bids or sole/single source justification.

The Purchasing Department will assist departments in locating potential suppliers and obtaining pricing and product availability information for any materials or services they require.

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AUTHORIZATION TO PURCHASE 1.3

All purchases, irrespective of the sources of funding, are governed by the policies outlined in this document.

No individual or department has the authority to procure goods, equipment or services against a purchase order or procurement card without committing sufficient funds to meet the purchase obligation unless specifically authorized to do so by the President of the University, Board of Directors, or the Vice President of Management and Business.

Authorized purchase orders can only be issued by the Purchasing Department and must be signed by an agent of the Purchasing Department.

All purchases (except for professional services) in excess of $5,000 must be reviewed according to PURCHASING AUTHORIZATIONS prior to the commitment of University funds. All procurement card transactions are to be approved by the appropriate budgetary head.

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GIFTS AND GRATUITIES 1.4

The Purchasing Department staff and departmental employees may not accept personal gifts or gratuities from any current or potential supplier of goods or services.

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CONFLICT OF INTEREST 1.5

The University generally does not enter into purchasing contracts with students, faculty and staff or members of their immediate families. A purchase from a business in which an employee has an interest is prohibited unless a full disclosure of the background facts is presented in writing to the Director of Support Services for review. A potential conflict of interest exists if the employee and/or his or her spouse or child owns 10 percent or more of the assets of a business supplying goods or services to the University.

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EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS

FUND SOURCES 2.1

All funds allocated to University departments, whatever the source, are University funds and must be handled according to University policy. This applies to grant, gift, and restricted funds, as well as general University allocations.

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REQUISITION TO PURCHASE 2.2

Only persons with officially designated signatures on file with the Controller’s Office have authority to issue requisitions. The Purchasing Department has responsibility for verifying signature authorization.

Requests for outside purchases that are to be processed via a Purchase Order, whatever the source of funds, must be processed through the Purchasing Department on a requisition form (#75-133).

Departments are asked to provide the Purchasing Department with the following information. When suggesting a supplier, provide the full name and address if know. Include the name and telephone number of the representative you are dealing with. List each item using as much detail as possible. Provide complete description of materials or service, including manufacturer’s stock or catalog number. Include the name of the contact person in the department who is knowledgeable about the order. The Purchasing Department will secure bids for requested goods or services if required.

All orders will be received at Central Receiving, 913 Bluff Street, Mellon Hall, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15219, unless prearranged as an inside delivery. (See Inside Deliveries, section 5.11.)

For more information, visit Central Receiving and Stores.

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DISTRIBUTION OF REQUISITION 2.3

The original, copy one and copy two are to be forwarded to the Purchasing Department. The fourth copy (goldenrod) is to be retained by the requisitioning department.

INVOICE APPROVAL 2.4

All invoices should be sent directly from the supplier to the Accounts Payable office. If the department receives the invoice, it should be forwarded to Accounts Payable promptly.

All departments should arrange for alternate signatory power in the event that staff absences would delay the appropriate approval. The Manager of General Accounting must be notified of all authorized signatures. The Accounts Payable Office reviews all invoices for payment approval. Invoices are verified against the purchase order for accepted/received goods. All discrepancies must be cleared before payment is issued. If necessary, the department would be contacted for additional clarification.

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AUTHORIZED PAYMENTS 2.5

All original documentation must be attached to a request for authorized payment, form #75-134. The Accounts Payable Department verifies authorized payment request for correct general ledger account numbers, authorized signatures, and a balance available in the department’s budget being charged. For more information, visit Authorized Payments.

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THE PURCHASE ORDER

PURCHASE ORDER 3.1

A purchase order is prepared by the Purchasing Department using the requisition as a worksheet. The white copy is faxed to the supplier, the blue copy is retained in the Purchasing Department, the yellow copy is sent to the originating department, and the green copies are sent to the Receiving Department (or to the originating department if the order is being shipped directly to the department as an "inside" delivery).

Purchase order numbers are assigned by Banner. THEREFORE, NO PURCHASE ORDER NUMBER CAN BE GIVEN OUT BEFORE THE ORDER IS PROCESSED THROUGH BANNER.

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STANDING PURCHASE ORDERS 3.2

Standing purchase orders are intended to eliminate small repetitive requests for expendable supplies or services. Standing orders encumber an amount of funds for a stated length of time for a specific type of purchase.

Standing order descriptions are to include the type of item (i.e., laboratory glassware, electrical supplies, rental or service requests, etc.) and the name of the department or individual authorized to release against the standing order. Supplies or services are released against these orders by a designated department representative when needed. IT IS THE DEPARTMENT’S RESPONSIBILITY TO MAINTAIN THESE ORDERS. THIS APPLIES TO EXPEDITING RELEASES, HANDLING RETURNS AND RESOLVING PROBLEM INVOICES.

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CANCELLATION OR CHANGE ORDERS 3.3

Requests for canceling or changing a purchase order are to be sent to the Purchasing Department in writing or via email by an officially designated individual. State the reason for the cancellation or change and reference the purchase order number and the supplier’s name and address.

Notification of the change/cancellation will be sent to the supplier.

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DAMAGES/SHORTAGES/RETURNS FOR CREDIT 3.4

It is the department’s responsibility to report any damages or shortages immediately to the Purchasing Department. Most suppliers require damages or shortages be reported to them within five to ten working days after the item has been received to ensure proper replacement or credit.

The Purchasing Department will obtain a return authorization from the supplier and will communicate with the department regarding the return. The department is responsible for re-packaging the return and making arrangements with the Receiving Department to pick up the package. The package will be held in Receiving until pickup. It is important to return the item in the original packaging, especially when return equipment. PLEASE NOTE, SPECIAL AND CUSTOM ORDERS ARE GENERALLY NOT RETURNABLE, AND IF RETURNABLE, ARE SUBJECT TO SIGNIFICANT RESTOCKING CHARGES.

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SUPPLIER SELECTION AND REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS

SUPPLIER CODE OF CONDUCT 4.1

Duquesne University is committed to conducting its business in an ethical, legal, and socially responsible manner. University suppliers shall conduct their businesses in accordance with the highest standards of ethical behavior and in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.

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SELECTION OF SUPPLIERS 4.2

Suppliers are selected for their ability to serve the needs of the University in the most economical and efficient manner possible. Past performance and cooperation are important factors. Suppliers must also comply with laws and directives as they are issued.

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SUPPLIER RELATIONS 4.3

The University strives to maintain excellent working relationships with suppliers through prompt payment of invoices. Should a Department receive an invoice directly from the supplier, it must be forwarded promptly to Accounts Payable for payment.

Everyone involved in the procurement process is responsible to ensure that suppliers are treated fairly and good supplier relations are maintained. Care must be taken to ensure that no action can be perceived as unethical or giving an advantage to a specific supplier. Departments are permitted to meet with sales representatives; however they also have the option to not receive sales representatives at their locations. Salespeople may be referred to the Purchasing Department.

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PREFERRED SUPPLIER 4.4

A preferred supplier is one with whom the University has a negotiated or bid agreement which could include price discounts, delivery arrangements, customer service requirements, etc. Preferred supplier agreements will be developed based on Department requirement and purchase volumes. These will be University-wide agreements and the same discounted price and service levels will be available to all University Departments.

The University strongly recommends the use of preferred suppliers and will publicize the availability of these agreements.

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PURCHASING INVOLVEMENT 4.5

Purchases of complex or large dollar amounts frequently require extensive discussions with sales or equipment representatives. To ensure compliance with Purchasing policies and procedures, delivery logistics and terms and conditions, Purchasing should be contacted early in the evaluation process.

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SINGLE OR SOLE SOURCE JUSTIFICATION 4.6

A sole source is one in which an item or service can only be purchased from one supplier making it impossible to obtain competitive bids.

A single source is when more than one firm can supply the item or service, but there is a business reason to place the order with a specific supplier.

The University requires the requisitioning department justify why an item is "sole source" or "single source." Justification is to be in writing and must include the technical and/or commercial characteristics, uniqueness, operational compatibility or other pertinent information that make it impractical or impossible to competitively bid. Reasons of convenience and/or expediency alone are not sufficient reasons to bypass the competitive bidding process. Justification is to be forwarded with the requisition to the Purchasing Department. "Sole source" or "single source" written on the requisition is not acceptable justification. Failure to provide proper justification may cause a delay in processing the order. Please click here to access the Bid Documentation Form.

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SUPPLY SOURCES 4.7

Requisitioning departments are encouraged to suggest suppliers when placing orders for goods and services. The Purchasing Department retains the right to obtain pricing from alternate suppliers. If quotations are obtained by the requisitioning department, they should be attached to the requisition when it is sent to the Purchasing Department.

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SUPPLIER QUALIFICATION 4.8

Suppliers doing business with the University for the first time are evaluated on how well they perform. In addition, references are checked and formal interviews conducted when possible.

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REQUEST FOR QUOTATION 4.9

Competitive bids are solicited by the Purchasing Department for values of $5,000 and above. In the event the requisitioning department obtained quotations, this information must accompany the requisition.

All purchases (except for professional services) in excess of $5,000 must receive the Departmental and Administrative reviews and authorizations indicated in Purchasing Authorizations prior to the commitment of University funds.

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SPECIAL PROCUREMENT POLICIES

BOOKSTORE 5.1

Requisitions for Bookstore purchases should be sent to the Purchasing Department. Bookstore orders are processed in the same manner as requisitions to outside suppliers. When possible, departments are encouraged to use their procurement card when purchasing goods from the Bookstore.

THE BOOKSTORE DOES NOT DELIVER. IT IS THE DEPARTMENT’S RESPONSIBILITY TO PICKUP ALL ORDERED MATERIAL.

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CENTRAL STORES 5.2

All orders for Central Stores should be sent directly to the Purchasing Department in room B12 Mellon Hall. Each requisition must show the item number and description, quantity, budget number, and signature of the authorized budgetary head. Central Stores orders will be delivered by the Receiving Department unless departments specify they want to pickup the order themselves.

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COMPUTER HARDWARE/SOFTWARE AND NETWORKING EQUIPMENT 5.3

University purchases for institutionally supported hardware and software standards should be made through the Computer Store by using a University purchase requisition only. University procurement cards will not be accepted for department purchases through the store. The following information is required on the requisition:

  • Part # (obtained through store quote)
  • Quantity
  • Cost (obtained through store quote)
  • Full name of individual for which item is being purchased
  • Exact delivery location
  • Complete budget number
  • Authorized budgetary signature

Returns may result in additional charges to the end user. These charges may be a result of a vendor restocking fee or a return shipping cost. These charges will be billed to the budget line used for the original purchase. For more information, visit the Computer Store.

HP LaserJet Printer Lifetime Warranty Program -- University owned HP LaserJet printers are eligible for a lifetime warranty program. Participation is ensured by purchasing the printer supplies the the DU Computer Store. There will be a service charge assigned for work done by the third party vendor issuing the warranty if toner has not been purchased through the DU Computer Store. The warranty process is bid annually. The Computer Store maintains a quantity of toner in stock to ensure quick delivery.

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CONTRACTS 5.4

All contracts for agreements must be signed on behalf of the University by the Vice President for Management and Business.

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CELLULAR PHONES AND ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION DEVICES 5.5

Employees will be provided cellular phones or electronic communication devices for business related purposes. The use of these devices for private, commercial or consulting purposes is not permitted. Devices are to be used only by the individual to whom it was issued. Employees shall be responsible for the safekeeping, care and custody of the cellular phone or electronic device assigned to them. Devices no longer required because of termination of employment or change in job status shall be returned to the Telecommunications Department so service can be terminated.

Requests for new or upgraded cellular phone or electronic device services are to be approved by the appropriate vice president. Requests are to be forwarded to the Telecommunications Department, x5423.

For more information, visit Cellular Phones, Pagers, and Calling Cards.

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COPIERS 5.6

Office copier requests must be approved by the Director of Purchasing. A needs analysis will be performed to determine size and features required by department. Effort is made to control copier supplier selection to realize the most effective maintenance and supply costs. When feasible, units are placed in areas or locations that can be shared by multiple departments.

For more information, visit Copiers.

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EMERGENCY ORDERS 5.7

Purchase order numbers are assigned automatically by Banner. NO PURCHASE ORDER NUMBERS CAN BE ISSUED UNTIL THE REQUISITION HAS BEEN PROCESSED THROUGH BANNER. Phone requests for purchase order numbers WITHOUT FIRST SUBMITTING A REQUISITION cannot be processed.

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FACILITIES MANAGEMENT: REMODELING/RENOVATIONS 5.8

Requests for ALL types of remodeling work and renovations should be submitted to the Facilities Management Department on a service requisition form, with the following information included: requesting department, building and room location, budget account number, department head signature, concise description of the project, contact person, and required completion date. Submittal of the service requisition should always be the FIRST step in the renovation process. Typical examples of such alterations are painting, installing equipment and utilities, installing carpeting, installing office partitions and workstations, general remodeling and major renovations.

Upon receipt of the service requisition, Facilities Management will assign a project coordinator who will work with the requesting department to develop written specifications, drawings, and cost estimates as required by each project. Cost estimates can be developed for budgeting or planning purposes, if the requesting department requires this. In these circumstances, an authorized budget number is not needed.

Following the review and approval of final specifications, drawings, and bid documents by the requesting department and Facilities Management, selected suppliers will be invited to provide written cost proposals to perform each phase of the alteration work and/or provide materials and services. A minimum of three written proposals from individual suppliers is required by the Purchasing Department for each phase of the work that exceeds a cost of $5,000.

The successful bidder will be awarded the work based on the ability to meet the specifications, the ability to complete the work on time, cost and previous quality of work exhibited. Facilities Management will initiate all required purchase orders to the suppliers, using the budget account number previously authorized on the Service Requisition. The completed purchase order with all written cost proposals and backup material attached will be processed by the Facilities Management Department, approved by the Purchasing Department if the purchase order is $5,000 or over.

The Facilities Management project coordinator will supervise the work of all outside suppliers and Facilities Management employees required to complete the alteration project. When the work is completed, a copy of the original service requisition showing all actual charges to the department budget account number will be forwarded to the requesting department. Facilities Management labor and material charges (charge-back via journal entry) will be shown on the service requisition, copies of all purchase orders will be attached.

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FOOD SERVICE 5.9

Food Service orders are placed directly with Duquesne Dining Services. Orders are to be placed seven days in advance for "sit-down" events and three days ahead for all deliveries. If the request for service is under $2,000, departments are encouraged to use a procurement card.

Contact Duquesne Dining Services to set up a procurement card account. Provide Dining Services with the name(s) of staff members responsible for placing food service orders against procurement card.

To place Dining Service orders against a procurement card:

  • Place order by phone, email, fax, or walk-in
  • Dining Service will email, or fax a confirmation (event sheet) with estimated cost to person who placed order, if requested
  • Event occurs
  • Procurement card will be charged within one week of the completed event
  • Receipt and copy of invoice will be sent to the cardholder

If the event is over $2,000, an account number must be provided when order is placed. When the event is over, Duquesne Dining Services will send an invoice to the ordering department. The invoice is to be signed within 10 days and forwarded to Accounts Payable.

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FURNITURE 5.10

The Purchasing Department maintains a list of furniture suppliers. Due to the constraints placed upon the University's Receiving Department, we recommend using local suppliers who can arrange inside delivery and installation. This applies to everyday items (i.e. chairs, desks, file cabinets) as well as panel and modular systems.

When a department wishes to purchase a panel system, the Purchasing Department will contact Facilities Management to assure proper coordination of the lighting, electrical/data/phone wiring, heating, and air-conditioning and ventilation installation.

LEASES 5.11

All leases must be signed on behalf of the University by the Vice President for Management and Business. Equipment costing less than $45,000 may not be obtained through a lease arrangement without prior approval from the Vice President for Management and Business.

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INSIDE DELIVERIES 5.12

Items that are too bulky and heavy to be delivered by Central Receiving or require assembly, installation, or special handling are considered "inside" deliveries and are delivered directly to the requisitioning department by the supplier. Examples of inside deliveries are: office and computer furniture, large pieces of equipment, panel systems, etc. Arrangements for inside deliveries must be made with the supplier before placint the order and need to be coordinated through the Purchasing Department. Inside deliveries are made either by a supplier's delivery personnel or common carrier. Additional charges may be applied by the supplier for this service.

UPS, FEDERAL EXPRESS, AND AIRBORNE DO NOT DELIVER DIRECTLY TO INDIVIDUAL DEPARTMENTS. If an order is to be shipped UPS and the department marks it "inside delivery", the Purchasing Department will change the delivery location to Central Receiving. If there are questions about whether an item should be delivered directly, contact the Purchasing Department.

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MAILING SERVICES 5.13

Mailing Services is the central mail facility for the University, which processes internal and USPS mail for distribution throughout the campus. Mailing Services also prepares, and processes outgoing and standard (bulk) mail.

The main mail center is located in the Basement of Rockwell Hall.

Mailing Services provides a complete range of services including:

Addressing
Inserting
Metering
Sealing
Sorting
Preparing standard mailings
Distribution of Intra-campus mailings

Any department requiring any of these services must submit a signed mailing requisition providing an account number. It should include specification for production such as description, class of mail, number of pieces, how addresses are to be furnished, due date, and any other services that are needed. If the printed materials are coming from Printing and Graphics, use the printing requisition number as a reference.

Mailing requisitions can be obtained from Mailing Services by calling 412-396-6192 or by using Online Supply Ordering.

If a mailing request is beyond in-house capabilities, arrangements will be made to secure an outside vendor to process the request. Processing charges over $5,000 require competitive bids.

For more information, visit Mailing Services.

MAIL ETC...

Mail Etc. is the on-campus location for buying stamps, shipping UPS, sending express packages, or purchasing shipping supplies. Mail Etc. accepts cash or checks. Mail Etc. is located on the second floor Towers Living Learning Center at the Student Mail Center. For additional information call 412-396-6601.

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OFFICE SUPPLIES 5.14

Office Supplies are ordered directly from our preferred vendor which is currently Office Depot. Departments are strongly encouraged to use Office Depot's web site when processing office supply orders. Visit Office Supplies for more information.

PERSONAL ORDERS 5.15

Because of the University's tax exempt status, under no circumstances may a purchase order or procurement card transaction be used for personal purchases.

Also, suppliers are under no obligation to offer discounts to University employees and do so with the understanding that their offer places the University under no obligation to conduct business with them.

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PRINTING 5.16

The University provides an in plant printing and copying service through its Public Affairs/Printing and Graphics Department. The Copy and Print Center is located in the basement of Fisher Hall.

Printing and Graphics provides a complete range of services including:

Document Creation Services

  • Art and design capabilities
  • Typesetting
  • Printing
  • Copying

Finishing Services

  • Laminating
  • Spiral Binding
  • Fastback Binding
  • Folding
  • Trimming

Any department requiring any of these services must submit a signed print requisition providing an account number. It should include specifications for production such as quantity needed, date needed, color of paper and ink, paper stock choice, if known, budget allowance and a disk or email prepared in WORD containing any text to be used. A straight copy job will require a clean original copy with crisp, clear text.

If a printing request is beyond in-house capabilities, arrangements will be made through the production manager or PAR (Public Affairs Representative) and the department originating the request to secure an outside vendor to complete the job.

Competitive bids will be obtained to ensure the cost of printing remains within available budgets.

The Purchasing Department will not process any order for printed material (except custom forms and classified advertising) until verifying approval of Public Affairs and verification of funding.

For more detailed information regarding the above, in addition to information as to the purchase of promotional or specialty items and photography, please visit Public Affairs. Blank printing requisitions are also available at this site.

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TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES 5.17

The University provides the campus with basic and advanced telecommunication voice needs through our Telecommunications Department.

The services provided through the Telecommunications Department are as follows:

  • Cellular telephones
  • Pagers
  • Calling cards
  • Trouble reporting
  • Adds, moves, or changes
  • New phone equipment
  • Voice mail
  • Caller ID

University departments requiring any of these services must submit a signed requisition. The requisition should include information pertinent to the service desired along with the budget number. For more information, please visit Telecommunications. Blank requisitions are available at this site.

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